With a dramatic sound-and-light show including pulsating LEDs, music, videos and puffs of smoke in a darkened theater setting, officers of Hitachi Rail cut the ribbon Monday, Sept. 8, on a $100 million railcar assembly plant in a suburb of Hagerstown, Md.
Entrance of Hitachi Rail’s $100 million railcar assembly plant on Halfway Boulevard just outside Hagerstown, Md. Sept. 8, 2025.Lasting 90 minutes, the program comprised a parade of speakers representing various Hitachi companies, suppliers and elected and appointed officials; proceeded through a panel discussion; and ended with a Kobuki drop, when curtains on both sides of the seating area suddenly fell to the floor on cue.
Toshiaki Higashihara, executive chairman of Hitachi, Ltd., speaks at opening ceremonies for the new plant. Sept. 8, 2025.The reveal disclosed that the 200-plus attendees were in fact sitting in the midst of a factory floor, surrounded by illuminated, gleaming, partially completed subway cars for the Baltimore and Washington D.C. transit systems.
Hitachi Rail Group CEO Giuseppe Marino speaks in front of a projected aerial image of the $100 milllion assembly plant near Hagerstown, Md., which formally opened on Monday, Sept. 8.Proud to show off their artificial-intelligence-driven factory, Hitachi officials led guests and press on tours of the cars, currently under construction for WMATA (Washington Area Metropolitan Transit Authority, or Metro), and the Maryland Department of Transportation Maryland Transit Administration. The 307,000-square-foot plant sits on 41 acres of land southwest of Hagerstown. In full production, it’s expected to turn out 20 cars per month.
Officials have just cut the ribbon, and the curtains have dropped to reveal subway cars under construction, to mark the official opening of Hitachi Rail’s $100 milllion assembly plant near Hagerstown, Md., on Sept. 8, 2025.Describing the plant as a “carbon-neutral” and “zero-landfill-waste” facility, officials said it employs 200 people, expected to rise to an estimated 460 by 2027. In all, they said, it will support 1,300 jobs with an annual economic impact of $350 million.
Under construction for 2-1/2 years, the plant replaces Hitachi’s Miami facility, opened in 2016 and closed in 2024. Some workers transferred to Hagerstown, which now becomes the firm’s sole U.S. assembly plant. Carbody shells are fabricated elsewhere, in some cases overseas, then trucked to the plant for installation of interiors, cabs and electrical and HVAC gear. Once mounted on trucks, they are taken for a spin on an 800-yard-long test track.
Trucks and carbodies alike are moved around the shop floor with the use of motorized dollies called Automated Guided Vehicles. Hagerstown, Md., Sept. 8, 2025.Besides carbody jacks, the shop workplace is equipped with a single 17.6-ton overhead crane and four motorized, laser-guided dollies called AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles) that can move carbodies or trucks.
In a demonstration for visitors, a Boston Dynamics robotic “dog” prances around the shop floor at Hitachi’s Rail’s new $100 million factory near Hagerstown, Md., on Sept. 8, 2025. By night, the device conducts camera inspections of completed work on subway cars, reporting any defects or cracks to be remedied by the daylight workforce.Officials demonstrated one of two AI-controlled Boston Dynamics robot “dogs” that patrol the site by night, conducting inspections of the railcars under construction. Using cameras, they report any issues that need correction when the human factory workers arrive the next day. The robots can detect a defect or crack as tiny as 0.1 millimeter.
View looking down an assembly corridor at the $100 million Hitachi railcar assembly building near Hagerstown, Md., on Sept. 8, 2025.Hitachi also employs AI technology to enhance worker health and safety, through a collision avoidance detection system. If a person approaches the path of a motorized vehicle on the shop floor, it will slow and then stop before striking the person. At the same time, the person wears a pocket-sized unit that warns him or her that a moving vehicle is nearby.
Ian Cruickshank, electrical team lead at Hitachi Rail’s $100 million rail vehicle assembly plant near Hagerstown, Md., displays a wearable exoskeleton that relieves muscle strain when working with arms above one’s head. Sept. 8, 2025. Luis Arango, an undercar mechanic, demonstrates the use of a passive-assist exoskeleton, which attaches to his back, arms and waist, to relieve the fatigue brought on by working with arms held high. Workers wear the devices for underframe work and installation of wiring in the car interior walls, which without an exoskelton is equally uncomfortable to handle for long periods of time.While currently working on bookings only for subway cars, the plant will be capable of producing a wide range of passenger vehicles, officials said, including light rail, heavy rail (metro), regional/commuter and high-speed rail.
Representing upper management at the event were Hitachi Ltd. Executive Chairman Toshiaki Higashihara and President and CEO Toshiaki Tokunaga, and Hitachi Rail Group CEO Giuseppe Marino. Also on the program were Maryland Lieutenant Gov. Aruna Miller, WMATA General Manager and CEO Randy Clarke, and MTA Administrator Holly Arnold. Sidelined by COVID, U.S. Sen. Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.) used a videotaped message to remind the crowd that scheduled U.S. rail passenger service began in Maryland with the opening of the pioneering Baltimore & Ohio Railroad in 1827.
Interactive Customer Experience Center Hitachi Customer Experience Center stands at the entrance to the new railcar assembly factory near Hagerstown, Md. Sept. 8, 2025.A distinctive feature of the site is the stand-alone Customer Experience Center, which offers immersive displays and interactive experiences to show off, among other wares, Hitachi’s AI capabilities, marketed under the brand name HMAX, produced elsewhere in collaboration with the international AI firm NVIDIA.
Antonio Martorana, product manager for Hitachi’s U.S. Market Rolling Stock and Engineering Department, guides a visitor through the interactive experience of running a virtual Washington Metro Blue Line subway train in the new factory’s digital Customer Experience Center.HMAX uses detection devices to monitor conditions or parts, with the data then analyzed to predict and avert possible equipment failures. The system, or “platform,” examines trains, signaling and infrastructure to minimize downtime and heighten reliability. Among the functions showcased in the customer center:
Hitachi is assembling 256 8000 Series cars for WMATA under a $713 million contract that includes a two-year warranty, parts, tools, training manuals and a cab simulator. WMATA operates a 128-mile system serving 98 stations on six routes in Maryland, Virginia and the District of Columbia, carrying 668,000 weekday riders.
Randy Clarke, General Manager and CEO of Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, speaks next to a married-pair mockup of cars 8000-8001 that had previously on display on the National Mall in the District of Columbia. Sept. 8, 2025.WMATA’s Clarke said the order will replace the agency’s fleet of 284 3000 Series Breda-built cars dating from 1987, improving reliability and customer amenities. He spoke beside a mockup of a two-car set that Hitachi had previously exhibited on Washington’s National Mall.
Looking toward the coupled end of the married-pair set of mockup WMATA cars 8001-8000 on display inside the Hitachi Rail assembly building near Hagerstown, Md , Sept. 8, 2025.WMATA awarded the contract to Hitachi after Congress disqualified the Chinese SOE (state-owned enterprise) CRRC over concerns that the cars might carry government-installed spyware, a high-level security issue for a transit system in the nation‘s capital.
Baltimore Subway Three cars of a 78-car order for the Baltimore subway sytem pose on parallel shop tracks at Hitachi Rail’s $100 million assembly plant near Hagerstown, Md., formally opened on Sept. 8, 2025.Worth $300 million, the Baltimore contract is for construction of 78 cars to replace all of the 31-mile system’s original 1983-era rolling stock, and replacement of the track-circuit-based signal system with CBTC (communications-based train control). Six cars have been tested over the past 18 months, with the entire fleet set to be delivered in 12 to 18 months, according to MTA’s Arnold.
Car production began in the now-closed Miami facility, with the bulk of the work now being handled at the new plant. Signaling components were produced at Hitachi’s South Carolina facility, the legacy remnant of the former Union Switch & Signal Co. of Swissvale, Pa.
Maryland Transit Administrator Holly Arnold briefs reporters on the order for 78 subway cars (including this one) being completed at Hitachi Rail’s new plant near Hagerstown, Md. Sept. 8, 2025.Baltimore’s Metro SubwayLink, running 15.4 miles from Johns Hopkins Hospital to Owings Mills, Md., in the northwest suburbs, carries 15,000 riders a day. Replacement of the signal system with CBTC will allow current eight- to 10-minute headways to be cut to three or four minutes. With digital technology, Arnold said, CBTC means that “We can see every train at all times.”
In addition to the Baltimore and Washington orders, the plant will be constructing 200 M5 cars under a $725 million contract for Philadelphia’s Market-Frankford subway-elevated line, operated by the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA). The cars are expected to arrive in 2029. In addition, the plant will build cars for a new 9.7-mile-long subway route in Toronto, the Metrolinx Ontario Line. All told, the four contracts represent $2.2 billion in railcar assembly work.
The post Hitachi Opens $100MM ‘Digital’ Hagerstown Plant appeared first on Railway Age.
RAILWAY AGE SEPTEMBER 2025 ISSUE: Repairing and rebuilding locomotives in Altoona, Pa., has been a blue-collar activity for a very long time, and Norfolk Southern’s Juniata Locomotive Shop—a 21st century facility that builds on its 19th century roots—continues that tradition, which dates back 175 years.
From left, electricians Scott Kustaborder and Scott Hileman and Senior General Supervisor Kevin Kelly discuss the NS Capital Line rebuilding process with Juniata Locomotive Shop Director Mechanical Operations Jennifer Bailey. The line rebuilds General Electric/Wabtec DC-powered units such as Dash 9s into AC-traction AC44C6M units, including No. 4948 at right.Situated in the heart of the Allegheny Mountains, where NS’s Pittsburgh Line main line snakes up and over a 2,100-foothigh summit via the renowned Horseshoe Curve landmark, the 70-acre complex stands as the railroad’s sole heavy repair shop. It handles scheduled engine and truck overhauls, wreck repairs, and capital-upgrade programs that turn out rebuilt and updated units at half the cost of buying new locomotives. It is largest locomotive repair facility in America, and many observers say it is also the most complete and most modern such shop on any Class I carrier.
With 2,500-foot-high Brush Mountain as a backdrop, the 70-acre Juniata Locomotive Shop complex lies tucked between Norfolk Southern’s Pittsburgh Line main line and Altoona’s Fourth Avenue (foreground). The long white building at rear is the E&M (Erecting & Machine) Shop, where general overhauls and capital rebuilds of locomotives take place.“The team at Juniata Locomotive Shop plays a vital role in keeping our operations running safely and efficiently,” said NS Chief Operating Officer John Orr. “Their ability to effectively maintain and rebuild locomotives gets engines back on line faster, which keeps freight moving. What’s equally impressive is the legacy behind their work. Some families there are fifth-generation railroaders. That deep history and pride in their craft make Juniata a cornerstone of our railroad.”
In June 1935, finishing work is under way in the “A” Bay of the Pennsylvania Railroad’s Juniata Erecting & Machine Shop in Altoona, Pa., on five GG1-class streamlined electric passenger locomotives. Juniata built 283 electric locomotives, including 124 of the railroad’s fleet of 139 4,620-horsepower GG1s. Powered from 11,000-volt A.C. overhead catenary lines, they pulled passenger trains at 100 mph between New York and Washington and Philadelphia and Harrisburg, Pa.The complex consists of one main building, the E&M (Erecting & Machine) Shop, housing 27 tracks, supported by 15 other buildings devoted to specialty functions such as welding, machining, blacksmithing, painting, emissions testing, and inventory storage. In all, they total 1.3 million square feet of working area, with about 30 acres under roof. Some of the buildings date to 1889, when the Pennsylvania Railroad expanded its shop facilities from downtown Altoona, which began repairing equipment almost as soon as rails reached the area in 1850.
A Pennsylvania Railroad builder’s photo shows glistening T1-class 4-4-4-4 streamlined steam locomotive No. 5519, one of 25 built in the Juniata Shops in 1945-46. PRR built 6,587 steam locomotives in Altoona, 4,584 of them at Juniata. PRR owned 52 T1s, which were designed to run at 100 mph, duplicating in steam territory what the GG1 electric types did on electrified lines.Opened in 1924 with a footprint measuring 340 feet by 680 feet, the E&M shop was designed to build and overhaul steam and electric locomotives in four bays, “A” through “D,” which remain in use today. It was converted to handle diesel-locomotive work in the 1950s and further updated in the 1960s. When PRR merged with the New York Central Railroad in 1968, the resulting Penn Central closed some facilities in Altoona, such as the former Test Department, but retained the heavy repair work.
When Conrail took over from the bankrupt PC in 1976, it centered all of its systemwide heavy locomotive work at Juniata. As part of its investment, Conrail added an “E” bay to the west end of the E&M shop in 1980, enclosing an open space between that building and the 1889 Juniata Shops buildings.
NS acquired its share of Conrail in 1999, including Juniata, and, like Conrail, concentrated all heavy repairs and capital programs there.
In the E&M Shop “A” Bay, eight GE/Wabtec FDL-series prime movers are lined up prior to installation. Juniata Locomotive Shop, Altoona, Pa., Jan. 25, 2022.The shop currently employs around 430 skilled workers in seven trades, a shadow of the 16,000 shop workers PRR employed across a 218-acre complex during the ’teens and 1920s. But that was when the PRR—then the largest railroad in America—designed, built, tested, updated, and overhauled everything that moved—locomotives and passenger and freight cars—and much that didn’t. Between the Juniata shops and the older Altoona Machine Shops, PRR built 6,587 steam locomotives, 283 electric units, and three gas/diesel units for a grand total of 6,873 in that era.
The locomotive on Track 27 in the foreground, former General Electric Dash 9-44CW road unit No. 9752 (built 2003), is being rebuilt with a Wabtec FDL-A prime mover into AC44C6M unit No. 4948. It is in the middle of the 4940-4959 series that Juniata is converting to AC-traction units in 2025. Juniata Locomotive Shop, Altoona, Pa., August 15, 2025.Even very large railroads no longer build their own locomotives and cars, but the tradition of expertise in locomotive design, technology and construction remains strong at Juniata. From traction motors to prime movers, from trucks to cab interiors, from frames to emissions testing, the shop handles all aspects of maintaining, repairing, and modernizing NS’s fleet of motive power. That fleet comprises 3,149 locomotives (with 700 more listed in storage), running throughout the road’s 19,500-mile, 22-state system in the East, South and parts of the Midwest.
Employees at Juniata are represented by seven crafts: boilermakers, carmen, clerks, electricians, firemen and oilers, machinists, and sheet-metal workers.
PARTS DISTRIBUTION HUB A storehouse provides parts for smaller locomotive and car shops around the Norfolk Southern system, such as those at Enola and Conway, Pa.; Chattanooga, Tenn.; Elkhart, Ind.; Bellevue, Ohio; and Shaffers Crossing (Roanoke), Va. Aug. 15, 2025.Juniata might be called the “mother ship” for a half-dozen other NS shops that handle light and running repairs. Its distribution center takes in and sends out components needed to carry out routine locomotive and car maintenance, both to and from the shops and to and from suppliers. Each with its own long history, these system shops are situated at Enola and Conway, Pa. (former PRR), Bellevue, Ohio (former Nickel Plate Road), Chattanooga, Tenn. (former Southern Railway), Elkhart, Ind. (former NYC), and Shaffer’s Crossing (Roanoke), Va. (former Norfolk & Western). The center also serves smaller regional shops.
In addition to overhauling road and yard units as they come due, Juniata has long been a center for capital, or totalrebuild, programs. AC44C6M CONVERSIONS The most recent of these projects is converting older DC-traction General Electric/Wabtec Corp. six-axle road units (Dash 9-40C and Dash 9-44CW models) into AC-drive AC44C6M locomotives in a joint program with Wabtec. NS’s current-year budget calls for a total of 79 conversions (NS Nos. 4881-4939), of which 20 are being completed at Juniata (NS Nos. 4940-4959). By the end of 2025, NS will operate a fleet of 1,000 AC-converted units, including Electro-Motive Diesel/ Progress Rail SD70M-2s converted to SD70IAC units.
Each unit in this program gets a new Model FDL-A (FDL-Advantage) diesel engine, which Wabtec has supplied since 2023. Earlier, Juniata rebuilt FDL engines for the AC44C6M conversions handled there.
Freshly outshopped from Norfolk Southern’s Capital Rebuild line, General Electric/Wabtec AC44C6M unit No. 4943 glistens with a fresh coat of paint in NS’s Juniata paint shop, wearing the road’s standard black-and-white Thoroughbred scheme. Altoona, Pa., August 15, 2025.According to NS, the process takes about nine weeks: two weeks to dismantle and prepare a locomotive, four weeks to rebuild it with new and reconditioned components, including a new cab; a week to test it in the Juniata Test Shed, and a week to paint it (two weeks for specialty paint schemes).
As a result, NS reports a 25% greater fuel efficiency, 40% greater availability/ reliability (cutting delays), and 55% increase in hauling capacity. Among the upgraded features are energy management systems such as Trip Optimizer software, an Automatic Electronic Start Stop system to conserve fuel, improved emissions controls, and advanced diagnostics.
SD40-2 TO SD40-3 Norfolk Southern Electro-Motive SD40-2 road unit No. 3475 is in line to undergo one of Juniata’s life-extension programs, giving an overhaul that will convert it into SD40-3 locomotive No. 6454. It will gain a new control system, a crashworthy “Admiral” cab, truck and engine overhaul, and Positive Train Control gear if needed for its intended service. The 3475 road number has already been scrubbed from the roster, so a spray-painted “6454” identifies the unit for crews looking to move it inside the shop, where work will begin.A second capital upgrade project under way is life-extension overhauls to yard and local power, converting Electro- Motive Diesel, formerly Electro-Motive Division, SD40-2 units (six-axle former road locomotives dating to the 1980s) to SD40-3s. This involves installation of new microprocessor control systems, truck overhaul, engine overhaul, and installation of Positive Train Control if needed for the assigned territory. It also incorporates the addition of a Juniata-designed “Admiral” low-nose short-hood cab, so named for an inward slanting windshield design that mimics that of a naval vessel. It was suggested she worked in a co-op program with NS before hiring on in 1999 as a management trainee in the Mechanical Department. She has stayed in that department ever since, working at locomotive shops at Chattanooga, Tenn.; Shaffer’s Crossing, Va.; Bellevue, Ohio; and Birmingham, Ala.
Traction motor combos (assembled sets of profiled wheels, axles, bearings, gearboxes and traction motors) are staged to move toward assembly in trucks destined to ride under reconditioned locomotives. Juniata Locomotive Shop, Altoona, Pa., August 15, 2025.Kevin Kelly, Senior General Supervisor responsible for the Juniata Capital Line, said, “I’m a fan of this program. We can extend the life of these locomotives—it’s much cheaper than [buying] a new locomotive.” The cost of a new road unit can range from $3 million to $4 million. “We’re doing work here that nowhere else on the [NS] network can do,” he said. “No one else can fly the locomotives (lifting engines from one workstation track to another with one of two 200-ton cranes in “A” and “D” bays) the way we do.” As a result, he said, “The guys have a lot of pride in their work.”
A radiator hood for a six-axle GE/Wabtec road locomotive rests on the floor of the Welding & Sheet Metal Shop. Aug. 15, 2025.Besides these capital programs, other major projects Juniata has handled for NS are:
Among the tasks handled at Juniata:
The paint shop is the last stop after a locomotive has been overhauled or rebuilt. A standard NS black-and-white Thoroughbred paint scheme, featuring Topper the NS horse mascot on the locomotive nose, takes about a week (five shifts) to complete. The job includes preparation, sanding, applying primer, masking, painting the finish coat, and drying. It takes twice that amount of time and labor—as much as 750 hours—to apply a specialty paint scheme with decorations, striping, logos, and an array of colors. These include NS’s popular heritage schemes, which honor 23 of the predecessor railroads that formed the present-day NS. Among those painted by Juniata are Pennsylvania, Nickel Plate Road, Norfolk & Western, Conrail, Lehigh Valley, Tennessee, Alabama & Georgia, and Delaware & Hudson.
Wearing a coat of primer, General Electric/Wabtec AC44C6M road unit No. 4944 at left and Electro-Motive Division SD40-3 unit No. 6450 await the application of NS black and white enamel at the Juniata Locomotive Shop paint shop. With masking, painting, and drying, it takes a week (five shifts) to paint a unit in the standard NS scheme. Altoona, Pa., August 15, 2025.Others include a unit that honors military veterans (NS SD60E No. 6920), two First Responders units (SD60E No. 9-1-1 and GP38-2 No. 5642) and a “Thank You to Our Railroaders” unit (AC44C6M No. 4822). No. 5642 travels with NS’s safety training train, which each year offers classroom and hands-on instruction in dealing with hazmat incidents to first responders at dozens of stops around the NS system.
EMISSIONS TESTINGNS conducts locomotive exhaust emissions testing for units in its own fleet; most other Class I’s except Union Pacific; the Association of American Railroads; and the two major manufacturers, Wabtec (GE) and Progress Rail (EMD). The department assesses gaseous and particulate (soot) emissions and measures opacity of exhaust, all according to a carefully spelled-out procedure, with results rigorously tabulated. In collaboration with AAR, the federal Environmental Protection Agency determines which types of units each railroad will test in a given year at Juniata.
“We are the only Class I railroad that has its own indoor test facility,” said Mike Reindl, a gang leader for emissions testing.
NS devotes nearly all its resources at Juniata to its own fleet. In the past, Conrail and later, an NS subsidiary, Thoroughbred Mechanical Services TMS), operated an insourcing program that solicited locomotive mechanical work from other Class I roads, passenger and commuter carriers, short lines and regional roads, and leasing companies. Among its clients were Amtrak, MTA Metro-North Railroad, New Jersey Transit, Florida East Coast, GATX, Helm Leasing, Railpower Technologies and Union Pacific. NS later ended the TMS program.
Juniata also assembled locomotives from kits supplied by GE and EMD— some for Conrail and NS and some for other railroads. For a brief period, November 1998 to June 1999, both programs were under way at Juniata, the only time in American history that new locomotives of GE and EMD—traditional competitors—were built under the same roof, according to the history website Altoonaworks.info.
As a demonstration of NS’s commitment to the future of Juniata, the company about 10 years ago undertook a $53 million project to replace a coal burning generating plant with a gas-fired system. The company estimates that it saves $4 million annually in fuel costs and cuts carbon-dioxide emissions by 29,000 tons per year. It normally supplies all the shop’s electrical needs, but the complex can rely on a commercial utility when the gas-fired plant is off line for maintenance or repair.
PASSENGER CAR SHOP Interior work is under way on car No. 23, Buena Vista, the Norfolk Southern theater car, in Miscellaneous Shop No. 2. Aug. 15, 2025.Although not considered motive power, NS’s office car passenger fleet is housed and maintained on the Juniata Locomotive Shop complex.
Workers prepare the cars for Office Car Special trains, when NS officials inspect the railroad or entertain shippers, public officials, and railroad families. Painted in a deep red with gold striping that recalls the colors of former Norfolk & Western passenger trains such as the Pocahontas and Powhatan Arrow, the cars represent an amazing variety of styles and pedigrees. Employees assigned to the long building where they’re kept, Miscellaneous Shop No. 2, must look after not only mechanical parts such as brake shoes and couplers but also window glazing; upholstery; interior decorating; plumbing, heating and air conditioning; head-end power; and bedroom and kitchen furnishings.
Norfolk Southern’s office-car fleet is maintained in Miscellaneous Shop No. 2. Among the cars seen in this January 2022 view are theater car No. 23, Buena Vista (a former Southern Railway car), left, and a former Conrail Budd Co. full-length dome car, No. 24, Delaware, built in 1954 for the Santa Fe Railway’s San Francisco Chief.A few of the 20-some cars began life as heavyweight 1920s-era open-platform observation cars, while others are more modern, from the lightweight streamlined-car era of the 1940s and 1950s. The oldest dates from 1911; the newest was built in 1954. Most are named for states through which NS operates. Some are configured with sleeping compartments and office workstations; others are set up with dining or lounge space, a gym, or a crew room. In addition to inspection-trip duty, the Office Car Special train makes a journey each April to the Masters golf tournament at Augusta (Ga.) National Golf Club, where it serves as a stationary reception area for NS officers entertaining guests.
Norfolk Southern’s specially painted Electro-Motive SD60E unit No. 911 (lettered “Honoring First Responders”) and Electro-Motive GP38-2 unit No. 5642 (lettered “Training First Responders”) lead NS’s First Responders training consist at Harrisburg, Pa., on July 27, 2023. Both units were painted by Juniata Locomotive Shop.Out on the road, the most popular cars are Nos. 23, Buena Vista, and 24, Delaware. Buena Vista is a theater car, with tiers of rearward-facing seats arranged in an inspection gallery that allows passengers to look back at the track as it recedes behind the moving train. Originally built by the Budd Co. for Santa Fe Railway’s San Francisco Chief passenger train, Delaware is a full-length dome car, with lounge seats and tables arranged along the length of the elevated viewing cabin.
HERITAGE LEGACY A heritage paint scheme honoring Conrail as a component of Norfolk Southern is among the products of Juniata Locomotive Shop’s Paint Shop. In this Feb. 3, 2024, view, ES44AC unit No. 8098 is leading NS coal train 632 on NS’s Buffalo LIne at Roberts Valley Road crossing, Rockville, Pa.As Director Mechanical Operations, Bailey reflects on the long history of the facility she manages this way: “Leading the shop is such a privilege and extremely rewarding. I’m constantly amazed by the level of skill, dedication, and pride the team brings to their work. Every day, I see incredible craftsmanship, creative problem-solving, and a deep commitment to doing things the right way. Because our work matters. It’s inspiring to see how much ownership each person here puts into what they do.”
Generations Build on Railroad Family HeritageIt’s not unusual to find Norfolk Southern employees in Altoona, Pa., with four, five, six or more generations having worked on the railroad. Here are just two of them who work at Juniata Locomotive Shop.
Dave Yingling A railroad family: Machinist Shop Team Lead Dave Yingling and his twin sons, Student Machinists Joshua and Jacob Yingling. Josh and Jacob mark at least the 5th generation of local railroaders in their family, and they are researching the possibility of a 6th generation. In this photo, Dave Yingling is at left, with Josh Yingling (Jacob was at NS’s McDonough, Ga., training center when the photo was taken).Dave Yingling, 54, a machinist team leader on the Juniata locomotive overhaul line, is part of a six-generation string of Altoona railroaders. He’s the fifth generation, and his twin sons Josh and Jacob, 22, are freshly hired as machinists and thus become the sixth.
Hired by Conrail in 1993, Yingling worked first at nearby Hollidaysburg Car Shop as a wheel shop machinist, then transferred to the Hollidaysburg reclamation plant, which scrapped obsolete locomotives and cars. Later, he moved to Juniata Locomotive Shop, where he’s worked in the wheel shop, truck shop, traction motor shop, Capital Line and back shop. For six years, he worked with Thoroughbred Mechanical Services, which insourced work for Juniata from other railroads and manufacturers, and in the process it became a profit center.
Currently, Yingling works on the overhaul line, which strips and rebuilds engines, trucks and traction motors, and tests locomotives after they’ve been reconditioned. He proudly cites his family’s railroad lineage:
Of his and his family’s careers, Yingling says: “I’m extremely proud. The railroad is vital to our country, and that makes me want to make sure that we’re doing it right. History has a big part in making sure you’re filling up your facility with quality people.”
Mike Reindl NS Juniata Locomotive Shop worker Mike Reindl, a fifth-generation railroader, at the Railroaders Memorial Museum in Altoona, Pa., where he volunteers on various projects. They include the restoration of former Pennsylvania K4s-class steam engine No. 1361 and a Penn Central caboose, both built in Altoona.Mike Reindl, 42, a sheet metal worker with 20 years at NS, is a gang leader responsible for locomotive emissions testing. He’s a fifth-generation employee who counts scores of railroad-employed relatives, when figuring in direct ancestors, uncles and cousins on both sides of his parents’ and grandparents’ families. A short roster reads like this:
Reindl cites “countless others,” in the related Bott, Heintel, Hermansky, Hrzic and Rimbeck families. Among the jobs they filled are patternmakers and molders at South Altoona Foundries, Middle Division (Harrisburg, Pa., to Altoona) track gang/maintenance-of-way, carman, Juniata passenger car shop, Middle Division chief claims agent, laborer, boilermaker, storehouse employee and locomotive engineer.
“It’s a family thing,” he said. “For the most part, for more than 100 years, that’s what the family has been doing, working for the railroad—all four of them, PRR, Penn Central, Conrail, Norfolk Southern—and who knows, maybe Union Pacific.”
“At family events, that’s all they want to talk about: ‘What’s going on in your department?’ The older people, they didn’t say what’s going on in the railroad, they’d say, ‘What’s going on in the shops?’ They knew what you were talking about, it was the terminology.”
With his dad often working second shift, Reindl spent a lot of time with his grandfather Francis, who “worked for the Pennsy during steam locomotive days. He had a lot of old manuals, and we’d sit down and he’d go over the different classes of locomotives.”
One of the locations where his grandfather took him to watch trains was the turntable outside the Juniata Locomotive Shop, where he’d see his dad and uncle working. “Seeing Dad down there, he would wave, and all the other guys would wave. My uncle was a gang boss, shifting the locomotives around the shop. You’re kind of like a big family, all the guys waving to a little kid. It stuck with me to this day.”
Years later, when Reindl was shifting engines on the same tracks, he would “be sure to blow the horn, ring the bell [to acknowledge kids watching him]. Because I can remember being the little kid on the other side of the fence.”
Reindl volunteers at the Altoona’s Railroaders Memorial Museum, located on part of the former PRR Altoona Machine Shop property. “I do it because of my heritage, and I do that for the kids,” he said. “There are so many things that kids can get into today. I want to lead them down a good path.”
A sign at the main gate displays a logo that signifies the combination of past and present. The horseshoe-shaped track represents the nearby landmark Horseshoe Curve at Milepost PT242, where Norfolk Southern’s triple-track Pittsburgh Line main line climbs the spine of Allegheny Mountain on a 12-mile, 1.86 percent grade. Juniata Locomotive Shop, Altoona Pa., August 15, 2025.The post Mechanical Marvel appeared first on Railway Age.
CN on Sept. 8 announced that it has expanded its firefighting capabilities with new assets and upgrades to its specialized fire suppression fleet. Building on its 2024 wildfire response, CN says it has “strengthened its ability to protect its network infrastructure and support local firefighters during another severe wildfire season.”
In 2025, CN introduced two independent firefighting railcars, Oceanus and Amphitrite. Each carry 25,000 gallons of water and is equipped with cannons, pumps, and hose support. The units can be deployed rapidly and operate either independently or with larger trains.
CN also launched a pilot program testing fire trailers for smaller fires along the right of way. Each trailer holds 350 gallons of water and features a fixed water cannon for off-track wildfire response.
To further bolster efforts in British Columbia, CN stationed eight additional 30,000-gallon tank cars in strategic locations. These cars, the Class I says, helped ensure the availability of additional water supply in water-scarce regions.
CN also enhanced its existing Neptune, Trident, and Poseidon trains, first deployed during the 2024 Jasper wildfires. These assets are being upgraded to increase their water capacity by more than double, “improving CN’s ability to assist emergency efforts near rail infrastructure and in hard-to-reach fire zones,” the Class I noted.
“At CN, our priority is to safeguard the critical rail infrastructure and supply chains that communities and businesses rely on every day. These new assets strengthen our ability to defend our network, protecting supply chain corridors from the threat of wildfires while also supporting emergency responders. Together, we are ensuring resilience where it matters most,” said CN Vice-President, Safety and Environment Mark Grubbs.
Port of MontrealAs part of the Port of Montreal expansion project in Contrecœur, MPA and DP World in Canada (a joint venture between DP World and La Caisse) have entered into a joint development agreement for the design of the land-based works of the future container terminal. The official signing of the agreement, which took place on Sept. 4, enables DP World to join the ranks of active terminal operators at the Port of Montreal.
Selected for its “international expertise in operational excellence, technological innovation, and sustainable development,” DP World will make the future Contrecœur terminal its sixth port facility in Canada, joining Fraser Surrey, Nanaimo, Prince Rupert, Saint John, and Vancouver. Globally, DP World operates in more than 60 ports and terminals across 64 countries.
Under the joint development agreement, the MPA and DP World’s Canadian operations will, in the coming months, finalize the terminal’s design as well as the terms of the construction and operating contract, which will take effect with the start of land works. As announced in October 2023, the Port of Montreal’s Contrecœur expansion project is based on a hybrid approach:
Next steps in the Port of Montreal’s Contrecœur expansion project include:
In parallel, the MPA says it continues to develop and implement compensation plans, monitoring programs, and mitigation measures required to comply with the conditions of the favorable decision received for the project in March 2021. The compensation plans and monitoring programs, developed in collaboration with experts from government agencies and in consultation with the relevant Indigenous communities, are submitted to the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada (IAAC) in their final form and subsequently made public, in accordance with established procedures.
“The agreement with DP World here in Canada marks a decisive step in realizing the Port of Montreal expansion project in Contrecœur,” said MPA President and CEO Julie Gascon. “By leveraging innovation, sustainability, and the expertise of a world-class partner, we are strengthening the Port of Montreal’s strategic role as an economic engine for Quebec and Canada. This project is designed not only to meet the growing need for business diversification but also to create long-term value by supporting Canadian economic sovereignty as global trade evolves. We are a maritime nation, and the future of international commerce will pass through our ports.”
“We’re honored to deliver this transformational project, which will elevate the Port of Montreal’s role in global trade and diversify Canadian trade,” said DP World in Canada CEO Doug Smith. “More importantly, the Contrecœur terminal will serve as a true economic engine for Quebec and Eastern Canada—creating thousands of jobs during construction and driving long-term prosperity through expanded trade capacity. This project will not only strengthen the region’s position in global commerce but also deliver lasting benefits for local communities and businesses.”
“Supply chain salute to our partners Port of Montreal and DP World in Canada on signing their joint development agreement,” commented CN in a social media (X) post. “More port capacity means more opportunity for businesses, communities and the North American economy.”
NSNS is still accepting applications for its Trades on Track scholarship, an initiative that the Class I says, “invests in the next generation of skilled professionals by providing financial assistance to vocational students within the railroad’s 22-state network.” The deadline is Sept. 30, 2025.
(NS photo)Why it matters:
Students enrolled in a post-secondary program related to the railway industry, including trade schools, technical or vocational schools, community colleges, certification programs, and dual enrollment pathways are eligible for the $5,000 scholarship. Eligible states include Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia.
The program is managed by the Atlanta-based SkillPointe Foundation, which partners with companies nationwide to expand skilled talent pipelines. By teaming up with NS, the foundation is helping ensure that critical rail trade skills remain present and resilient for decades to come, the Class I noted.
“With our Trades on Track Scholarship, we’re investing in the workforce of the future by empowering individuals to pursue meaningful, hands-on careers. Vocational skills are essential to building strong communities and driving economic growth,” said NS Foundation & Community Impact Director Kristin Wong.
The post Class I Briefs: CN, Port of Montreal, NS appeared first on Railway Age.
San Bernardino County Transportation Authority’s ZEMU—a hydrogen fuel cell-powered FLIRT H2 train from Stadler—will launch Sept. 13, serving riders on Metrolink’s nine-mile, five-station Arrow Corridor between San Bernardino and Redlands in Southern California.
The ZEMU (Zero-Emission Multiple Unit; download fact sheet below) will run alongside two existing low-emission Stadler FLIRT DMUs (diesel multiple units).
ZEMU-tech-fact-sheet_081425DownloadSBCTA ordered the ZEMU in 2019, with an option for four more; the train was built in Switzerland, showcased at InnoTrans 2022, and arrived in the U.S. in September 2023. In 2024, it underwent extensive testing at the Transportation Technology Center in Pueblo, Colo. This included achieving a Guinness World Record for the longest single operating distance recorded by a hydrogen fuel cell multiple-unit without refueling: 1,742.025 miles. The ZEMU arrived in San Bernardino in June 2024 (scroll down to watch video). Since then, it has undergone various tests to integrate with Metrolink’s operating system; trainings have occurred with public safety personnel; and safety checks in accordance with Federal Railroad Administration guidelines have been conducted.
“The first FLIRT H2 [ZEMU] for SBCTA consists of two electrically powered end cars and a modular ‘Powerpack’ in the center,” according to Stadler. “This ‘Powerpack’ contains the fuel cells and hydrogen tanks. The fuel cells convert the hydrogen into electricity. This current is passed on to a drive battery. The battery supplies the vehicle’s drives with the power they need. This configuration also allows energy to be recovered during braking. Thanks to this drive solution, the FLIRT H2 can operate all day without refueling. The train provides seats for 108 passengers and has additional standing room. The vehicle can reach a maximum speed of 130 km/h [approximately 81 mph]. The train is also designed for operation at high ambient temperatures of up to 49 degrees Celsius [120 degrees Fahrenheit].”
SBCTA contracted with Air Liquide Hydrogen Energy U.S., LLC to design, construct, and install the infrastructure that will provide hydrogen storage and a transfer system that will fuel the ZEMU train at the Arrow Maintenance Facility.
The public is invited to ride ZEMU on Saturday, Sept. 13; they can board the train throughout the day at any of the Arrow Corridor stops (download map below). On the first day, zero emission will also mean zero fare as the public can ride ZEMU at no cost, according to SBCTA. A list of the stations and boarding times can be found at Metrolinktrains.com.
metrolink-system-map-may-2024Download“Saturday will mark a historic day for SBCTA,” SBCTA Board President Rick Denison said. “ZEMU is proof of our commitment to improving regional air quality, embracing innovation, and expanding clean-air transit options throughout the county. I look forward to riding ZEMU and am excited for residents and visitors to experience this train firsthand.”
(ZEMU, June 2024 Arrival Video, Courtesy of SBCTA) Further Reading:The post ZEMU Debut Set for Sept. 13 appeared first on Railway Age.
IBEW is one of 11 unions that have ratified agreements with UP; they cover 12 crafts and represent 46% of the Class I railroad’s craft employees.* International Association of Sheet, Air, Rail and Transportation Workers’ Mechanical and Engineering Department (SMART-MD) members ratified their agreement with UP earlier this month.
The ratified agreements cover five-year terms and include wage increases, effective July 1, 2025, along with additional vacation time, health and welfare benefits, and work rule changes, according to UP.
Specifically, IBEW said its agreement “delivers meaningful improvements” such as:
IBEW International President Kenneth W. Cooper commented that the agreement “reflects a new era of partnership and progress that recognizes the important contributions of IBEW-represented railroad electricians while embracing the challenges and opportunities of the future.” It also “underscores the power of solidarity and the value of union labor in shaping a more secure and equitable workplace,” and “is a testament to the strength of collective bargaining and the unity of IBEW members,” he noted.
“I want to thank all our union partners for their work in reaching these agreements,” UP CEO Jim Vena said during the railroad’s announcement this month. “It’s important we reward our employees without delay and acknowledge their contribution providing the safe, reliable service we sold our customers.”
In a related development, the National Carriers Conference Committee and IBEW members earlier this year voted to ratify a national collective bargaining agreement.
* UP has ratified agreements with:
The post IBEW Ratifies Agreement With UP appeared first on Railway Age.
We hosted a call with a former Class I CEO on the implications of a transcontinental merger. Our panelist believes the merger will enable significant share gains over the long term, more so than an agreement, and ultimately be approved by the STB. Stakeholders seeking concessions will be inevitable but unlikely to impact any decisions, and associations likely to work directly with rail partners for agreements.
One team with one playbook is much more powerful than a partnership, according to our panelist. Transcon railroads exist in many other countries, and the long-term benefits outweigh any near-term challenges/headwinds. A unified network will enable Union Pacific to make long-term investments into network pockets that previously were not a priority, improving service quality for shippers.
Watershed freight will be significant for a unified network and will allow IMCs (intermodal marketing companies) to redesign the network to compete with long-haul trucking. Shippers will have the advantage of getting a single quote for a transcon move, enabling share gains. Our panelist pointed to autos as a material opportunity for a unified network; UP will theoretically be able to show the OEMs a rail map that could feed them to virtually all relevant cities, allowing UP to win a multi-year contract for up to 75%-80% of their volume. A merger would be bullish for the West Coast ports given a single-line service, and be a negative for the East Coast Ports, the Panama Canal and the Canadian ports to a lesser extent.
Historically, not much has been given to stakeholders who ask for concessions (especially other Class I’s). Our panelist does not believe any concessions will be given to another Class I, and concessions for short lines only will be on a localized basis (sales may only happen where the STB is very uncomfortable). Shippers and shipper associations likely will not get much out of seeking concessions with the STB; they often work directly with the railroad on an agreement. Associations historically are not very good at stopping a merger from happening. Because BNSF did not make a bid for CSX, our panelist doesn’t believe the STB will go after reciprocal switching, given it would now create a more imbalanced system without two transcons.
Courtesy Otter Valley Railroad Model TrainsUnified single-line networks easily out-punch interline agreements per our panelist, verifying our intuition discussed previously. Citing CN’s experience, our panelist noted that gains from the CN’s combination with Illinois Central generated longer-lasting synergies than an agreement with Kansas City Southern which saw benefits fizzle out after five years. While an interline agreement is better than no coordination, it is not sufficient to adequately tap the watershed opportunity. According to our panelist, this is because the two railroads still ultimately need to negotiate revenue sharing terms around the short haul, which prevents commercial alignment. Our analysis of prior STB merger decisions has found that the Board has consistently acknowledged the reality that the synergy potential of mergers is not perfectly replicated with agreements. We highlight these once again below.
Integration always presents execution risk, but a Union Pacific+Norfolk Southern combination fares better than the UP+Southern Pacific or the Conrail split between CSX and NS. Prior cases of challenged integrations arose out of network overlap, which is not a big factor for UP+NS. Lack of overlap was also credited for the relatively smooth integration of Canadian Pacific and KCS. Our panelist acknowledged that IT constitutes the trickiest piece of integration, but noted that UP’s disclosed $2 billion in merger-related capex (most of which management attributed to technology) was reasonably calibrated, in his view. We note to investors that the $2 billion outlay is significantly higher than seen in prior mergers (barring UP+SP, which was a woefully underinvested network, see table below). Additionally, the panelist noted that overruns in integration spend are possible but are justified by the sizeable synergy opportunities. A single-line UP+NS will create winners and losers among the IMCs, with prime UP partners gaining. Hub Group and Knight-Swift intermodal would be able to readily tap the watershed opportunity, given their existing relationships with the combining railroads. The panelist also sees J.B. Hunt eventually faring well, given the intermodal leader’s scale spanning both Eastern networks.
STB on Mergers vs. Interline Agreements CPKC photoCP+KCS 2023: Railroad mergers frequently can achieve a degree of coordination beyond that which is available under voluntary coordination agreements.
Union Pacific photoUP+Southern Pacific 1996: The ICC consistently rejected claims that coordination of benefits can be achieved voluntarily.
Santa Fe+ Southern Pacific 1983 (“Shouldn’t Paint So Fast”): Without the unified management resulting from the merger, few if any of the operating economies projected under the Operating Plan are attainable.
The post Transcon Merger Discussion with a Former Class I CEO appeared first on Railway Age.
The Train Crew Choice Act, according to a press release from the office of Rep. Burlison, “repeals the FRA’s two-person crew rule and restores flexibility for railroads to make staffing decisions based on safety, technology, and efficiency.”
“This bill is about stopping union bosses from using Washington to get what they can’t win at the bargaining table,” said Burlison. “Previously, in 2019, the FRA concluded that ‘accident/incident data does not support a train crew staffing regulation.’ Yet the Biden-Harris administration went ahead with this mandate, which burdens small railroads with increased costs with no benefit except inflating union membership.”
“Freight rail is one of the safest ways to move goods in America,” Burlison continued. “We should be encouraging innovation, not imposing unnecessary regulations that benefit special interests.”
“Mr. Burlison ignores the irony of his doing on behalf of railroads precisely what he complains rail unions are doing,” commented Frank N. Wilner, Railway Age’s Capitol Hill Contributing Editor. “A similar legislative attempt by Burlison in 2023 failed, as have almost a dozen rail-labor-backed bills to mandate two-person crews.
“The FRA’s 2024 regulatory mandate drew court challenges from numerous railroads that were consolidated into a single case now before the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals in Atlanta. The railroad lawsuit alleges the FRA two-person crew mandate has two fatal flaws: 1) It runs afoul of a Supreme Court holding that regulatory agency edicts have ‘a rational connection between the facts found and the choice made;’ and 2) It violates Executive Orders No. 12291, 12866, and 12563 requiring federal agencies, before publishing new rules, prove expected benefits exceed anticipate costs,” Wilner concluded.
“This bill by Rep. Burlison is out of sync with the administration and members of Congress on both sides of the aisle. Secretary of Transportation Sean Duffy and David Fink, who has been nominated to serve as FRA Administrator, both pledged to support the two-person crew regulation during Senate confirmation hearings. Vice President Vance who introduced the Railway Safety Act, which contains language to mandate a minimum crew size, also reiterated his continued support for this important safety regulation during a press conference earlier this year,” commented Mark Wallace, Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET) National President.
Further Reading:The post Legislation Introduced to Nullify FRA Two-Person Crew Mandate appeared first on Railway Age.
Congratulations to all of this year’s winners! —The Editors
Runner Up: Matt CsengeDeep below the streets of Jersey City, NJ Transit trains rumble back and forth through the Bergen Tunnels, to and from Hoboken Terminal. The 4,200-foot-long tunnels cut through Bergen Hill, the southernmost end of the Hudson Palisades, with two large open-cut ventilation shafts along the way. GP40PH-2B 4208, the railroad’s Conrail heritage unit, is shoving non-revenue Train X132 through the north tunnel on Track 1 on June 12, 2025.
Runner Up: Eric WilliamsOn November 6, 2024, an empty CPKC potash train crosses the Snake River over Union Pacific’s massive Joso High Bridge, located near Lyons Ferry, Wash. This train is returning to Canada and is handled by UP crews as part of the UP/CPKC alliance called the Pacific Can-Am Corridor.
Runner Up: Eric R. GroverAfter stopping at North Conway, N.H., Conway Scenic Extra 7470 is waiting for its conductor to finish getting instructions. This scene was staged as part of the railroad’s September 2014 Railfan Weekend photo shoot.
Runner Up: Daniel SpitzerOnly on the longest days of summer, when the sun sets far to the north, does light burnish the north side of the century-old Bear Mountain Bridge and the trains that pass below. Metro-North recently painted P42 211 in heritage New York Central livery, which leads a northbound late afternoon express along the Hudson River near Fort Montgomery, N.Y., on June 19, 2025.
Runner Up: James R. DoughtyUP ES44AC 7942 leads the IG4SE-04 past the approach signal at mile 280.6 between Minidoka and Adelaide along the Nampa Subdivision in Southern Idaho. Snow covers the Deep Creek Mountains on this cold February 5, 2025, at 2:56 p.m.
Third Place: Al CrossleyBirds swoop as D&RGW Train 150, with a mix of Rio Grande, Burlington Northern, and Southern Pacific power, heads south (railroad east) near Leadville, Colo., at 6:25pm on June 15, 1989. Caboose 01425 does the honors on the marker end.
Second Place: Dan KwacianyIt’s hard to beat the view from Milwaukee Road’s Skytop observation car Cedar Rapids. The Friends of 261 had just wrapped up its first trip between Minneapolis and Duluth, Minn., on May 12, 2013, using Milwaukee Road 4-8-4 261 after a five-year hiatus while the locomotive underwent its required 15-year inspection. Once the train returned to Minneapolis, the crew cut the locomotive from the head end and parked behind the train so offloading passengers could get one final look at the big Northern.
The post 2025 Railfan & Railroad Center Spread Contest Winners appeared first on Railfan & Railroad Magazine.
Alín Campián has been elevated to Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at R.J. Corman Railroad Group. Campián, who formally assumed the CFO role in October 2024 after serving in an interim capacity, “has consistently demonstrated exceptional financial acumen and strategic leadership,” R.J. Corman reported Sept. 8.
Campián will continue to oversee all financial operations, drive financial accountability, and support the company’s growth initiatives across its diverse portfolio, including 19 short lines; emergency rail services associated with derailments and natural disasters; switching, track construction, track material distribution, and signal design/construction services; and a dinner train.
He served previously as Vice President of Commercial Strategy and Yield Management. Prior to joining R.J. Corman, Campián worked for Patriot Rail, Florida East Coast Railway, and CSX. He holds an undergraduate degree in business administration and several graduate degrees, including a master’s degree in accounting and a Master of Business Administration in financial management from North Carolina State University.
“Since joining the company in 2020, Alín’s contributions have been absolutely transformative, driving major positive change across our organization,” said Justin Broyles, who recently took on the role of President and CEO of R.J. Corman Railroad Group. “His visionary leadership and unwavering commitment to excellence has elevated every aspect of our business, and his influence has been nothing short of remarkable. We are confident that with Alín at the helm of our financial strategies, R.J. Corman Railroad Group will continue to grow as an industry leader and deliver exceptional value to our customers.”
NCTD NCTD in February kicked off a 30th anniversary celebration for COASTER, the 41-mile, eight-station regional/commuter rail service the runs from Oceanside to downtown San Diego. (NCTD Photograph)Jeffery Wymer has been promoted to Director of Information Technology, overseeing IT infrastructure and operations at NCTD, which operates Coaster commuter rail, Sprinter hybrid rail, Breeze bus, Flex on-demand, and Lift paratransit services.
Wymer brings more than two decades of experience in IT and has been with NCTD for three years, starting as a Senior Systems Engineer and most recently serving as Cybersecurity Manager. NCTD said he was “instrumental” in its procurement of dedicated cybersecurity insurance and assisted in its successful Federal Transit Administration Triennial Audit and Transportation Security Administration Cybersecurity Review.
Before joining NCTD, Wymer spent 18 years with the San Bernardino County Superior Court, where he participated in major technology initiatives and led a team in modernizing the Court’s technology systems. Wymer earned his Certified Information Systems Security Professional certification in June 2024.
“Jeff’s promotion to Director of IT is a reflection of his exceptional leadership, deep technical expertise and commitment to advancing our organization’s technology capabilities,” said Tracey Foster, Chief Development Officer at NCTD. “Jeff inspires and supports his team and I’m confident he will continue to drive our IT strategy forward in his new role.”
“I’m incredibly excited to take on this role and continue accelerating NCTD’s journey forward through resilient and innovative technology,” Wymer said. “I am committed to empowering our team and delivering a seamless experience for every rider.”
In related news, NCTD recently named a Deputy CEO and an HR Director.
NARS (Courtesy of NARS)Steve Schmotzer has joined NARS as Chief Development Officer, succeeding David Goretski, who will remain as a senior advisor. With more than 25 years of leadership experience in transportation, manufacturing, and industrial services, Schmotzer served most recently as Vice President of Sales for the Northeast, Mid-Atlantic and Eastern Canada at The Greenbrier Companies. During his tenure, he played a key role in developing go-to-market strategy, expanding market presence, negotiating complex commercial agreements, and advancing innovative product and service offerings, including new railcar designs and service solutions, according to NARS. He also led the launch of a commercial trailer joint venture producing more than 4,000 units in less than two years.
Schmotzer has also held leadership roles at Kenworth (PACCAR) and Mack Trucks, as well as throughout the commercial truck distribution network. “Known as a business development specialist, he has led underperforming units back to profitability, created international business channels, and improved operational performance through strategic restructuring, sales leadership, market positioning and product development,” according to NARS, which was established in 2021 following DFW Capital Partners’s acquisition of American Track. In addition to American Track, NARS’s other subsidiaries include ZA Construction (ZA), Universal Rail Systems, North American Rail Products, and Tri Innovations.
“Steve brings a unique set of experience to the NARS team that will help launch our corporate presence into the next phase of growth,” NARS CEO Tom Lucario said. “We are excited to have him on board.”
“I’m honored to lead the next chapter for NARS advancing our legacy while redefining innovation in rail infrastructure and services,” Schmotzer commented. “I join the team at a critical time in its evolution, and look forward to developing and implementing scalable, creative solutions to support our rapid growth and delivering tangible value to our customers.”
In related news, NARS recently reported “a strategic combination” with Brandon, Miss.-based ZA; acquired Rapid Track; and appointed Doug Severidt as Procurement Director and Wyatt Cox as General Counsel.
The post People News: R.J. Corman Railroad Group, NCTD, NARS appeared first on Railway Age.
BNSF General Director of Marketing Mark Ganaway recently joined officials from TXNW Railway (Texas North Western Railway Company), one of the Class I’s first Shortline Select partners, for a ribbon-cutting event. They were celebrating the expansion of interchange tracks in Sunray, Tex., according to BNSF’s Sept. 5 social media post.
The interchange project, completed in July, was funded through a 50/50 cost share between TXNW Railway and the Federal Railroad Administration, which awarded the short line $4.1 million through its Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements (CRISI) program.
“BNSF’s Shortline Select program allows short line railroads to share our enduring commitment to growth and service by providing expanded opportunities for customers to reach an even broader consumer base,” BNSF said. “The program also combines the benefit of short line customized service with our vast network reach. BNSF looks forward to continuing this strong partnership for years to come.”
Among the other short lines in the program are: Burlington Junction Railway and Genesee & Wyoming’s Portland & Western Railroad and Alabama & Gulf Coast Railway.
UP Tehachapi’s Train Town USA designation took place during a ribbon-cutting ceremony, held in honor of the Historic Tehachapi Railroad Depot and Museum’s 15th anniversary. (Photograph Courtesy of UP)UP has recognized Tehachapi, Calif., as the 134th community on its network to be named a “Train Town USA,” which it described as “a national recognition that underscores the city’s profound connection to railroading.”
UP Senior Director of Public Affairs Peggy Ygbuhay presents Tehachapi Mayor Joan Pogon-Cord with a commemorative Train Town USA proclamation. (Photograph Courtesy of UP)“Tehachapi remains a vital artery in the country’s rail network,” UP Senior Director-Public Affairs Peggy Ygbuhay said during the railroad’s Sept. 5 announcement. “The town has an enduring legacy in American railroading history.”
Located just south of the Sequoia National Forest and just north of Los Angeles, UP said that Tehachapi is home to a railroad engineering marvel: the Tehachapi Loop. “The 0.73-mile section of track literally forms a circular loop, allowing the track to rise at a steady 2% grade,” according to the Class I railroad. “With a tunnel at the base of the loop and another track that passes above it at the other end, any train longer than 4,000 feet will pass over itself—an engineering feat and a rare sight to see.”
Designated a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1998, the Tehachapi Loop will celebrate its 150th anniversary in 2026.
The post Class I Briefs: BNSF, UP appeared first on Railway Age.
VIA Rail Canada President CEO Mario Peloquin is a featured speaker at Next-Gen Rail Systems, the communications, signaling and advanced technology conference presented by Railway Age, and formerly known as Next-Gen Train Control. Peloquin’s presentation, “On Track to Tomorrow: VIA Rail’s Vision for a Safe, Modern, and Sustainable Passenger Rail Service,” will focus on advanced technology initiatives such as Enhanced Train Control (ETC) and new trainsets.
“VIA Rail is building the future of passenger rail in Canada,” says Peloquin. “We’re a Crown corporation that delivers more than 400 intercity passenger rail services connecting Canadians across more than 8,000 miles of track. Working in collaboration with our rail partners, VIA Rail plays a central role in ensuring safe, reliable, and sustainable mobility for communities across the country. ETC, Canada’s adaptation of advanced train safety systems, is a key part of the future of passenger rail in Canada. Designed to complement the expertise of train crews, ETC uses technology to further reduce the risk of human error and improve operational safety. VIA Rail is actively working with its partners, regulators, and technology providers to ensure a safe, harmonized rollout of these systems across the country.
“Introduction of 32 brand-new trainsets in central Canada and plans for the replacement of the Long Distance and Regional trains that serve Canadians, is a generational investment in Canada’s passenger rail system. These state-of-the-art trains bring greater efficiency, comfort, and accessibility for passengers, while supporting VIA Rail’s sustainability goals.”
Meet Mario PeloquinMario Péloquin, appointed VIA Rail President and CEO in June 2023, has 37 years of experience in the railway industry. At VIA, he is setting a clear roadmap for the future of Canadian passenger rail, aligning investments, technology and partnerships to deliver a world-class passenger rail experience for Canadians. By carefully navigating the technical, operational, and regulatory dimensions of modernization, VIA Rail is positioning itself as a cornerstone of sustainable transportation and a driver of innovation in Canadian mobility. Péloquin began his career as an operator and then a rail traffic controller before he rose to hold senior roles focused on rail safety at Transport Canada and the Transportation Safety Board. He then transitioned into executive positions with Siemens Mobility, AECOM, Thales Canada and the New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority, leading significant and transformative transportation projects. Before joining VIA Rail, he was Executive Vice President, Major Projects for Paris-based Keolis Group. Péloquin believes profoundly that effective public transit is the key to solving many societal problems. His extensive experience and commitment to safety, operational efficiency, and innovative technology position him well to lead VIA Rail into a new era of innovation and operational excellence. Péloquin holds an MBA from the Université du Québec à Montréal. He has also served on the boards of the Canadian Consortium for Urban Transportation Research and Innovation (CUTRIC), the Canadian Association of Railway Suppliers (CARS), the Toronto Railway Club and the Canadian Urban Transit Association (CUTA).
Evolution to NGRS“Next-Gen Rail Systems expands the focus of Next-Gen Train Control, the communications, signaling, and advanced technology conference presented by Railway Age since 1995,” says Editor-in-Chief William C. Vantuono. “The new name reflects the evolving state of rail technology. Over the years, rapid technological developments such as AI (artificial intelligence), deep data analysis, machine learning, cybersecurity and telematics have transformed train control to become just one element of a complex, integrated platform. That’s why we’ve expanded the program to encompass the entire system. Sessions will examine how signaling and train control is constantly undergoing improvements and enhancements that deliver better safety, functionality, interoperability, versatility, and reliability, at lower life-cycle costs.
“Next-Gen Rail Systems is an essential gathering for all those involved in the growing rail systems market—whether your focus is transit, main line passenger, or freight. We are proud to present a rebranded, expanded event that features the same in-depth technical sessions and comprehensive project updates that attendees have come to expect. This conference, since its inception, has always been a ‘must attend’ event.”
In addition to Mario Peloquin, leading experts in the NGRS lineup are keynote speaker Tom Prendergast, CEO of Gateway Development Commission; Kris Kolluri, President and CEO of New Jersey Transit; Dustin K. Lange, P.E., Senior Director of Engineering, Norfolk Southern, Mark Salsberg, Co-Principal of WDG Consulting; Michael Godfrey, Co-Principal and Chief Technology Officer, WGD Consulting; Matthew Kim, Assistant Vice President Enterprise Strategy, Canadian Pacific Kansas City; Wilson Milian, P.E., President and CEO of Milian Consultants, LLC; Pete Tomlin, Independent Consultant, Jonathan Kirby, Senior Director, NJT PTC, New Jersey Transit; Clarelle DeGraffe, General Manager, PATH; Steven Vant, Chief Signal Engineer, Conrail, Mike Palmer, Senior Project Manager, Parsons; Brian Yeager, Director Advanced Technology & Train Reliability, Norfolk Southern; Yousef Kimiagar, Vice President, Institution of Railway Signal Engineers; and Catherine Campbell-Wilson, Principal, StrategyFive.
Register now for Next-Gen Rail Systems, to be held Oct. 30-31, 2025, in Jersey City, N.J.
Railway Age conferences are known for providing valuable opportunities: networking with professionals from around the world; learning about innovative approaches to implementing advanced technologies; discovering new methods for procurement and contracting; providing input on standards development; becoming better-informed about ongoing and planned projects; and discovering what regulations are coming and how they could impact business.
Supporting OrganizationsIndustry support for Next-Gen Rail Systems is strong, including sponsorships from: 4AI Systems, Alstom, CSA – Critical Systems Analysis, Hitachi Rail, HNTB, KB Signaling, Parsons, Piper, SATS, and Milian Consultants, LLC. To inquire about sponsorship opportunities, contact Jonathan Chalon at jchalon@sbpub.com or (212) 620-7224.
The post VIA’s Peloquin Featured at Next-Gen Rail Systems appeared first on Railway Age.
SMART’s Windsor Extension Project has been selected to receive the 2025 Outstanding Transportation Project Award from ASCE San Francisco Section.
This recognition, the agency says, “underscores the planning, engineering, and teamwork that went into extending SMART service north to Windsor. The project reflects years of collaboration among SMART staff, contractors, local agencies, and community partners, all working together to deliver a vital piece of regional infrastructure.”
“SMART is proud of the Windsor Extension Project team and grateful to the many partners who helped bring this project to life. This award not only celebrates the technical achievements of the project but also highlights its importance in expanding sustainable transportation options for the North Bay,” the agency added.
Scarborough Subway ExtensionThe Ontario government announced on Sept. 5 that it is breaking ground on the first of three stations for Metrolinx‘s Scarborough Subway Extension, “marking a significant milestone in the province’s plan to fight gridlock and bring rapid transit to tens of thousands of commuters across the Greater Toronto Area (GTA).” The construction of the Scarborough Subway Extension, which will extend the Toronto Transit Commission’s (TTC) Line 2 subway service 7.8 kilometers (4.8 miles), is expected to keep 3,000 workers on the job each year and will bring 38,000 people within walking distance of transit once complete.
(Metrolinx)Crews have started piling work at Scarborough Center Station, which will accommodate more than 10,000 passengers and facilitate more than 7,000 transfers during rush hour once complete, according to the province. The station will also include a new bus terminal with passenger pickup and drop-off spaces so riders can easily transfer between local buses and the new subway line.
Scarborough Center Station will be a major hub for the region, “seamlessly connecting the subway with the GO Transit bus network and other local services.” By making it easier to connect across the GTA, this new interchange will open up more economic opportunities and shorten travel times for nearly 30,000 students and staff at Centennial College Progress Campus and the University of Toronto Scarborough Campus, the province noted.
“The Scarborough Subway Extension is an important part of building a more connected region,” said Michael Coteau, Member of Parliament for Scarborough—Woburn, on behalf of Gregor Roberston, Minister of Housing and Infrastructure. “The federal government will continue to prioritize investing in key public transit infrastructure that makes it easier for Canadians to access their homes, jobs, schools and communities. I am thrilled to see work get underway on the Scarborough Centre Station and look forward to future progress.”
Ontario is investing nearly C$70 billion into transit projects across the GTA. As part of the Transportation Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, the province is delivering the largest transit expansion in Canadian history with the Ontario Line, Scarborough Subway Extension, Eglinton Crosstown West Extension and Yonge North Subway Extension.
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The planned Pier B On-Dock Rail Support Facility, which is the “centerpiece” of the Port of Long Beach’s rail capital improvement program, will shift more cargo to “on-dock rail,” where containers are taken to and from marine terminals by trains. “Moving cargo by on-dock rail is cleaner and more efficient, as it reduces truck traffic. No cargo trucks would visit the facility,” the Port noted.
The facility will be built in phases and as each is completed, they will enhance capacity and operations. Construction began in 2024, and completion of the entire project is expected in 2032.
According to the Port of Long Beach, the modifications to the project would consist of relocating utilities and connections, adding construction staging and equipment laydown areas, adjusting rail tracks, pavement restriping, and closing portions of Grant Street and Southern Pacific Drive in Wilmington.
In addition, the Berths D52-D54 transit shed at 555 N. Pico Ave., would be reconfigured to accommodate realigning Pico Avenue. The shed has been determined to be eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.
A virtual public hearing will be held on Wednesday, Sept. 24, at 6 p.m (PST). Written public comments on the proposal (download below) will be accepted until 4 p.m. (PST) on Monday, Oct. 20.
Pier_B_SEIR_completeDownloadThe post Port of Long Beach Releases Pier B On-Dock Rail Support Facility Draft Supplemental Study appeared first on Railway Age.
TrinityRail® stands as a leading force in North American rail shipping, with a portfolio exceeding 140,000 owned and managed railcars—including tank cars, autoracks, covered and open hoppers, box cars, gondolas, flat, and intermodal cars. As a comprehensive provider of railcar leasing, manufacturing, parts, maintenance, and logistics solutions, its platform supports the transportation of essential goods—such as grain, gravel, fuel, vehicles, and chemicals—that are vital for communities and the economy. It manufactures, maintains, and manages railcars to efficiently deliver these products from origin to destination.
With an unmatched commitment to its customers, TrinityRail leverages its platform and expertise to solve operational and logistical challenges.
Evolution of a Railcar LeaderTrinityRail’s early history was shaped by collaborative leadership and a problem-solving culture. Founded in 1944 as Trinity Steel in Dallas, the company initially focused on producing storage tanks for Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) and Butane. A 1958 merger with Dallas Tank marked a significant milestone, as Trinity Industries Inc. was officially born (the brand name TrinityRail was adopted in the early 2000s).
The company’s involvement in railcar manufacturing began in 1966 with an order from Union Tank Car. Previously focused solely on supplying tank components to other railcar manufacturers, Trinity fulfilled its first complete railcar contract during this period, but it wouldn’t dive into full-scale railcar production until 1977.
Throughout the 1970s, the company experienced other notable milestones, including its initial public offering on June 28, 1972, and it benefited from increased market demand for railcars driven by various external factors such as deregulation and geo-political events. By the end of the decade, the company would enter railcar leasing, a sector in which it would eventually become an industry leader. By the early 1980s, Trinity’s annual railcar production levels approached 6,000 units and its lease fleet exceeded 1,000 railcars.
Today, with investments exceeding $7 billion, TrinityRail remains committed to meeting the evolving needs of the railroads and shippers of all sizes. With its cars often identified by “TILX” markings, it achieves annual revenues of nearly $3 billion from its broad platform of railcar products and services.
Following the divestiture of almost all non-rail operations and businesses in 2018 through the formation of Arcosa, Inc., TrinityRail has concentrated solely on delivering premier integrated rail solutions, with a particular emphasis on railcar leasing.
Jean SavageGrowth has continued since 2020 under the leadership and strategic direction of President and CEO Jean Savage, with the focus of being a premier railcar leasing and solutions provider enhanced through the company’s manufacturing and services capabilities. Examples of the latter include the acquisitions of companies such as Holden America in 2022 and RSI Logistics in 2023, enabling TrinityRail to integrate industry-leading autorack chock systems and gravity gates from Holden America, along with the advanced software and logistics solutions provided by RSI Logistics to enhance visibility and efficiency in railcar shipments.
Comprehensive Service Offerings
The elements of the TrinityRail platform, consisting of railcar leasing, manufacturing, after-market parts, maintenance and logistics services, each work in sync to provide a comprehensive suite of solutions and flexible options to a highly diverse group of customers.
Its maintenance network provides nationwide support and encompasses mobile repair, cleaning, and finishing solutions for both owned and leased assets. Proprietary replacement parts are manufactured in Fort Worth, Texas, and service capabilities are further broadened by Holden America’s products. A customer may have a need for either or both of these services, with TrinityRail being able to provide the support needed from one single source.
Innovation is the Name of the Game TrinityRail Hourglass® autorackTrinityRail’s reputation for innovation in railcar manufacturing is exemplified by products like the Hourglass® autorack. For decades, TrinityRailhas been recognized as a leading provider of autoracks for the transportation of finished vehicles, continually evolving to meet shifting automotive demands and prioritizing operator safety and security. In response to automotive client feedback, the Hourglass was engineered to enhance interior ergonomics and minimize vehicle damage in transit.
A robust inventory of replacement parts—including the Seal Safe Radial Door® and Holden America’s securement products—further supports the company’s commitment to quality and service within the automotive industry.
TrinityRail also recently extended its innovative approach to the aggregates industry with the advent of its 2,403 cubic foot triple hopper car. Developed to meet unique market requirements, the car’s use of three gates allows for flexible options for aggregate producers and shippers with varying unloading capacity and needs. The addition of the 2,403 further expands the family of TrinityRail-built cars that serve the aggregates market, while providing customers with additional options to meet their unique rail shipping requirements.
Combating Modal Shift: Environmental Responsibility and Making Rail Easy to UseTrinityRail is committed to sustainability and striving to make rail shipping the preferred choice for businesses looking to safely and efficiently transport their products.
Though freight rail represents 40% of the long-distance shipping industry, rail shipping is only responsible for 1.9% of greenhouse gas emissions. It’s estimated that when a shipper moves its freight from trucking to rail, it reduce its emissions by 75%.
As a leading voice in freight rail’s growing commitment to enhanced sustainability and environmental responsibility, TrinityRaiI is supporting the development of new, more sustainable railcar products and the creation of new services and solutions that elevate efficiency and amplify the benefits of shipping by rail. They have also overhauled processes and procedures that work in unison to both track and reduce their own environmental impact.
The company’s environmental initiatives are underscored by numerous accolades:
Additionally, another breakthrough, the TrinityRail SRC® (Sustainable Railcar Conversion) program, reengineers, repurposes and reuses railcar materials and components in the manufacturing of new cars, reducing waste and energy consumption in the process. Through this environmentally conscious process, TrinityRail decreases energy consumption, preserves resources, and can be more responsive to increased product demands.
Since its inception, the SRC program has saved over 79 million pounds of raw materials. While railcars already have a longer lifespan than over-the-road freight vehicles, their utility can be extended further through TrinityRail SRC.
TrinityRail offers an extensive suite of services to support every phase of the customer’s journey, including a dedicated customer delivery team for all inquiries related to the order, and field support representatives to assist with instruction related to safety, unloading, inspection, and technical troubleshooting.
TrinityRail takes pride in the value of its relationship with its customers and finding solutions that address diverse needs. Regardless of size or the industry, the organization is committed to helping customers achieve their objectives while advancing modernization within the rail sector.
RSI Logistics: Comprehensive Solutions for Modern ShippersThe acquisition of RSI Logistics in 2023 allowed TrinityRail to enhance its offerings with a suite of digital products and services that support all aspects of a rail-centric supply chain, including transloading and bulk terminal solutions.
As an established leader in rail logistics with more than four decades of industry expertise, RSI Logistics delivers robust software and terminal management services across North America.
The integration of RSI Logistics into TrinityRail aims to provide shippers with a unified, comprehensive approach to rail logistics. More specifically, its core services include:
In particular, Rail Command®, RSI Logistics’ proprietary railcar management platform, streamlines shipment tracking, fleet oversight, freight processing, and reporting. Its dashboards, reports, and applications are designed to enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs for shippers.
Additionally, Rail Impact® is a rail rate and traffic analysis software tool that supports shippers with rate benchmarking, savings analysis, and actionable negotiation insights through advanced rail-rate and traffic analytics.
ConclusionWith a broad platform of service offerings, including railcar leasing, parts, maintenance, manufacturing, advanced digital platform solutions, and a culture of continuous innovation, TrinityRail connects supply chains, supports communities, and moves essential goods efficiently and reliably. Its guiding purpose—Delivering Goods for the Good of All—remains at the heart of every innovation and partnership.
For more information about how TrinityRail can meet your railcar or service needs, visit trinityrail.com.
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The move advances “Maya Train’s freight network, which is expected to be operational next year,” the Mexico News Daily reported Sept. 5.
The Mexican government this year is investing US$7.15 billion in several passenger projects, as well as in 70 km (43 miles) of freight infrastructure on the Mayan Train network on the Yucatan Peninsula, according to a report by Kevin Smith and William C. Vantuono, chief editors of International Railway Journal and Railway Age, respectively.
Semarnat “granted the environmental impact authorization for the construction of the [7.7 billion pesos/US$413 million] cargo terminal [in Cancun] that will be used for Maya Train maintenance and refueling,” according to the Riviera Maya News. “The permit was granted subject to the applicant subsequently processing additional authorization for the supply of fuel for self-consumption by the railway system.”
According to the Environmental Impact Statement, “As a result of the fuel supply zone for locomotives, the developer must take the necessary steps to obtain the corresponding environmental impact authorization for hydrocarbon sector activities from ASEA (Safety, Energy and Environment Agency), a decentralized administrative body of Semarnat,” the Riviera Maya News reported. The media outlet noted that authorization is needed before the terminal can operate.
There are slated to be two approximately 63,400 gallon (240,000 liter) diesel storage tanks and an approximately 5,300 gallon (20,000 liter) diesel exhaust fluid storage tank at terminal, which will be located on land owned by the Quintana Roo government, according to the Riviera Maya News. The land is south of Cancun International Airport and east of the Maya Train passenger station, reported the Mexico News Daily, which noted that the terminal will comprise 28 facilities, “including warehouses, a hazardous waste storage site, housing for National Guard officers and train crews, a customs inspection area and other cargo service infrastructure.” The terminal will link to Maya Train’s Section Five, the Daily said, “which runs south to Playa del Carmen and Quintana Roo, as well as to Section Four, which connects with the Mérida and Campeche stations.” It will also be “the first of two [terminals] built in the state,” the Riviera Maya News reported. The federal government is funding the terminal, which is “expected to be completed in 2026, at which time a second similar terminal will be built in Chetumal sometime in 2027,” according to the Riviera Maya News.
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